As I
have mentioned in the starting post, almost all plants from my first round of
gardening, died.
After
that, I visited a local nursery to buy new plants and also inquire for any
professional help for my garden. The nursery owner gave a piece of simple
advise; to grow only one plant and
practically learn the rules of gardening before taking to regular planting.
Accordingly I focused more on a few
plants rather than bulk planting.
As a
corollary, the next question arises, which plant should I sow or grow?
There
are about 391,000 species of
vascular plants currently known to science, of which about 369,000 species (or 94 percent) are
flowering plants, according to a report by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in
the United Kingdom.
Though
I know that one cannot scan the list of all the plants, I have mentioned this
information just to understand the formidability of a choice.
The
actual choice can be dictated by what is readily available at a local nursery
and what is easy to grow and rugged etc. Even if the list of such plants is
reduces to a small number, there cannot be unanimity regarding the answer.
After
considering the ticklish question, I have decided on one plant which, I
believe, most Indians esp. Hindus will be pleased to accept as a best choice.
The
plant which merits a first rank is humble, no awe inspiring but virtuous one and
that is our Tulsi. Tulsi is called Holy basil in English. Its botanical name is
ocimum sanctum or Ocimum tenuiflorum. In Malayalam it is called
Trittavu. In Marathi as Tulshi or Tulas, in Tamil Tulasi, in Telugu Thulsi.
There are two varieties. The plant with light colour leaves is known as Ram Tusli or Laxmi Tulsi and a plant having dark leaves is called
Shyam or Krishna Tulsi.
Ram Tulsi
Shyam Tulsi
I
think no one will ask any justification but I like to enlist the several points
in support of my choice.
1..Tulsi
is planted in every house right from a palace down to a hut. Also there is custom of doing
morning and evening worship near Tulsi
plant is grown in a specially
constructed (now a days readily available decorative) pot in which there is a
cutout for placing a oil wick lamp).
A
leaf of Tulsi is placed in the food (Naivedya)
offered to God.
2.
Some people perform once a year a special ritual known as Tulsi vivah ( Wedding
of goddess Tulsi to lord Vishnu. Tulsi plant is auspicious for
that.
3. It
is very familiar plant, so no chance of mistaken identity.
4.
Tulsi leaves are offered to lord Vishnu. I understand that such a way of
associating a plant with a deity is a ploy with a purpose. Tulsi has many
health benefits and to narrate them a
separate post is intended. Due to its holy status, people are fully aware of its look and aroma. One
does not have to be separately educated for
this plant.
5.
Tulsi is supposed t be an annual but it is observed that it lasts longer and
also it is self seeding. Also it does not require much watering and fertilizer
etc. Tulsi is insect repellent and therefore less difficult to care. I have
observed that because its seeds are so small and light that they are carried by
wind to other spots and Tulsi grow on its own even in the crevices on the walls
and stones and concrete flooring.
6.
It is highly aromatic. It cleanses the air.
I read somewhere that during British rule, the whites used to plant
Tulsi to keep snakes at bay. I am not sure whether a snake smells or not. Then
It may be due to Tulsi repeals Insects and due to that frogs and as a
result snakes, a sort of chain effect.
I believe that post like this should be kept small
because it allows to sink some important points well.
I
should present ‘How to grow Tulsi’ in
the next post for continuity.



